What is the difference between arbitration and mediation?
Both arbitration and mediation involve a neutral third party. In arbitration, the arbitrator hears evidence and arguments, and then issues a decision that may be binding or nonbinding. In mediation, the mediator helps the parties reach their own voluntary agreement.
Can my attorney require me to participate in fee mediation?
No. Both sides must agree to mediation. The State Bar will notify the opposing party if mediation is requested.
What is the deadline for requesting fee arbitration and mediation?
If you received a Notice of Client’s Right to Fee Arbitration form from the attorney, you have 30 days from the date you received it to submit your arbitration request form to the program. You must also submit your arbitration request if you first wish to mediate the fee dispute.
If you do not file the request form within 30 days of receiving the notice, you will lose your right to arbitrate your fee dispute. A telephone call or letter to the program requesting arbitration will not protect that right. You must be sure that the request form is complete and submitted with any required filing fee.
If the attorney has already filed a lawsuit against you for unpaid fees, you may elect either to respond to the lawsuit or request fee arbitration. If you file a response to the lawsuit, you will lose your right to arbitrate the fee dispute. If you request arbitration, the lawsuit will be stayed, but you should file the appropriate notice of automatic stay with the court. To preserve your right to arbitrate, you should file a request for arbitration promptly.
Your request for mediation is part of the State Bar request for arbitration, so it will follow the same timelines listed above.
If I think an attorney has engaged in misconduct or malpractice, will fee mediation help me?
No. The mediator will not decide any issues related to attorney misconduct and/or malpractice and has no authority to make any determinations regarding the attorney’s conduct or to discipline attorneys for professional misconduct.
If you wish to file a disciplinary complaint with the State Bar of California about your attorney’s conduct, you may do so online. Please keep in mind that a discipline complaint and a request to arbitrate and mediate a fee dispute are separate matters. Filing a complaint may result in disciplinary action against the attorney; however, the result may or may not require the attorney to refund fees.
If you think you have a separate claim for legal malpractice, you should seek legal counsel.
May I ask for fee mediation if I want a refund of fees I have already paid to an attorney?
If you are seeking a refund of attorney’s fees that you have already paid, you may request fee mediation as a preliminary option along with arbitration as long as you are still within the legal time limit for filing a lawsuit about the fee dispute. To preserve your right to arbitrate, and to potentially mediate a fee dispute, you should file a request for arbitration promptly.
How do I request fee mediation?
For disputes filed with the State Bar, simply check the box agreeing to mediate on the request for fee arbitration form. Some local bar associations offer fee mediation in addition to fee arbitration. Find local fee arbitration programs.
Can an attorney refuse to mediate a disputed fee?
Yes. Mediation is voluntary and either side can decline to mediate. All parties must agree for a mediation to go forward.
What happens at a fee mediation?
Mediations will take place by videoconference. Usually, the parties are in separate areas to start but may be brought together later in the process. The mediator will typically meet separately with one party, and then the other, to understand their perspectives and to identify areas of potential agreement. This “shuttle diplomacy” will take place until an agreement is reached, or until it is clear to the mediator that it is not possible for the parties to reach an agreement. If an agreement is reached, it will be memorialized in a writing called a settlement agreement.
You may be represented by an attorney, but it is not required. You can arrange for an interpreter to attend the mediation with you.
The mediation is confidential. This means that nothing said in a mediation can be used as evidence in any later proceeding by any party at the mediation.
Should I agree to mediation?
The decision to agree to mediate is entirely up to you, but the attorney will also have to agree in order for the mediation to occur.
How does the Fee Mediation Program work?
If the dispute is eligible to be filed with the State Bar for fee arbitration, you will have the option of agreeing to mediation as part of the request for arbitration. Some local bars also offer fee mediation, but most local programs only offer fee arbitration.
When you complete the Request for Arbitration with the State Bar, you will be asked to indicate whether you are interested in mediating the fee dispute. Once your request is accepted, including receipt of payment of the applicable fee arbitration filing fee, the State Bar will serve your request to the opposing party. As part of the opposing party’s written reply to the request, they will indicate whether they agree to mediate the fee dispute prior to arbitration.
If both parties agree to mediation, a mediator will be assigned to help you and attorney try to reach a settlement of your dispute, and you will receive further instructions at that time.
Yes. You must renew your registration annually by filing the appropriate form and fees.
Am I eligible if I am regularly employed, or regularly engage in substantial business or professional activities, in California?
No. (Rule 9.47 & 9.48)
What is Registered In-House Counsel? (Rule 9.46)
An attorney who is licensed to practice law in one or more U.S. jurisdictions other than California, resides in California, provides legal services as in-house counsel for a single qualifying institution in California, and is registered by the State Bar of California. See General Information FAQs for additional information.
If I failed the California Bar Exam after my registration as a registered legal services attorney, would my status be affected?
No. If you have successfully registered as a legal services attorney, your status will not change if you thereafter fail the California Bar Exam.
I want to print the test, but the font is too small to read.
You can increase the font size by adjusting your browser settings to "zoom" in. This will increase the size in the printed version as well.
When can I expect to receive my certificate of completion?
You will be able to download your certificate from the E-Learning Portal upon completing the course. Be sure to download it within 30 days of completion.
How often is drug testing?
Drug testing varies by need, although the general parameters are 12-36 times per year.
What is the Lawyer Assistance Program?
The Lawyer Assistance Program (LAP) is a confidential program (see below for more information about confidentiality) that provides a supportive structure for building a personal program of recovery from mental health issues and/or problematic substance use. The program also monitors a participant's progress, not only for the public safety, but also as documentation of recovery for the professional participant. Law students, State Bar applicants, and attorneys (both current and former) are eligible for the LAP.
May I ask for fee arbitration if I want a refund of fees I have already paid to an attorney?
If you are seeking a refund of attorney’s fees that you have already paid, you may request Mandatory Fee Arbitration any time as long as you are still within the legal time limit for filing a lawsuit about the fee dispute. To preserve your right to arbitrate, you should file a request for arbitration promptly.
Does the State Bar have law practice sections for attorneys?
On January 1, 2018, the State Bar’s former sections were transferred to a new independent organization, the California Lawyers Association (CLA).
I don’t feel that I am an expert. Should I take on a client?
There is only a tiny fraction of legal aid attorneys in California out of all active attorneys to address the legal problems of millions of needy clients.As an attorney, you have legal training and a license to practice law. You can make a real difference in people’s lives. Studies have repeatedly shown that attorneys get better results than clients who are forced to represent themselves.
Am I eligible if I am a California resident?
No. (Rule 9.47 & 9.48)
If I practiced as in-house counsel in California before the effective date of November 15, 2004, will my application for registration be denied?
No, that fact alone is not a ground for denial.
How do I renew my registration?
The annual renewal packets are sent out the first week of December.
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