How to File a Complaint Against an Attorney
Once you’ve decided to take your grievance about an attorney to the State Bar, you need to file an attorney complaint form.
Attorney complaint forms
Please note that the PDF forms cannot be filled out within the browser. You must download and complete your application or form using Adobe Acrobat Reader.
- Online Form - Attorney misconduct complaint – English, Spanish, Vietnamese, Korean, Russian, and Chinese
- Attorney misconduct complaint form [PDF] – English
- Formulario de queja de abogados – Spanish
- Reklamo sa Maling Gawain ng Abogado – Tagalog
- Mẫu Khiếu Nại Luật – Vietnamese
- 불만양식 – Korean
- Форма жалобы на адвоката – Russian
- 加州律师投诉表 – Chinese
- Online Form - Discipline referral form (for judicial officer use only)
- Discipline referral form (for judicial officer use only)
- Report by Prosecuting Agency of Charges Against Attorney
Unauthorized practice of law complaint forms
- Online Form - Nonattorney unauthorized practice of law complaint – English, Spanish, Vietnamese, Korean, Russian, and Chinese
- Nonattorney unauthorized practice of law complaint form [PDF] – English
- Formulario de queja contra proveedor no licenciado – Spanish
- Reklamo sa Hindi Awtorisadong Pagsasanay ng Abogasya ng Hindi Abogado – Tagalog
- Mẫu khiếu nại hành nghề luật không có giấy phép của người không phải là luật sư – Vietnamese
- 무자격 변호사의 비변호사 행위 불만 양식 – Korean
- 非律师未经授权从事法律执业投诉表 – Chinese
- Форма жалобы на несанкционированную юридическую деятельность лиц, не являющихся адвокатами – Russian
The State Bar’s Office of Chief Trial Counsel handles complaints about unethical attorney conduct from several different sources, including clients, family and friends of clients, courts, opposing counsel, members of the public or other third parties, and anonymous submissions.
With the exception of anonymous complaints, the State Bar notifies the complainant of receipt of the complaint. An experienced State Bar attorney will review the complaint to determine if the facts are sufficient to show that an ethical violation occurred. Additional documents from the complainant may be needed to complete this evaluation.
If the review determines that the alleged facts establish a violation, the matter will be investigated. Complaints and investigations are presumptively protected from public disclosure. Under limited circumstances, the Board of Trustees, or the Chief Trial Counsel and Chair of the Board of Trustees, may waive confidentiality, but any public disclosure will remain limited to: confirming the fact of a complaint or investigation; a brief factual summary to identify the subject matter of the complaint or investigation; and the status of the complaint or investigation.
In the course of the investigation, the State Bar will be required to disclose to the lawyer who is the subject of the complaint the facts and circumstances being investigated—ordinarily this will include disclosure of the complainant’s identity. If a complaint is filed by a lawyer’s client, the complainant’s identity will need to be disclosed to the lawyer to establish a waiver of attorney-client confidentiality in connection with the investigation.
If, after investigation, the evidence does not establish a serious violation, the State Bar may issue a warning to the lawyer. The State Bar could also place the lawyer on diversion or issue an Agreement in Lieu of Discipline (ALD), under either of which the lawyer agrees to take corrective action. Neither a warning, nor diversion, nor an ALD is considered discipline.
If the State Bar decides to file charges against the lawyer, the case will go to the independent State Bar Court and will become public, with notice on the attorney’s online profile. A judge can dismiss the case, issue an admonishment or reproval, or recommend suspension or disbarment. The California Supreme Court has the final say in all discipline cases involving suspension or disbarment.
What happens if my attorney is disciplined because they stole my money?
If you lost money or property because a lawyer did something dishonest, you may be able to recover it by filing an application with the Client Security Fund. But first you need to file a complaint against the attorney.
If criminal conduct is suspected, the State Bar may also refer the matter to a law enforcement agency for investigation and potential prosecution.
- Read more about the Client Security Fund